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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a straight line

A parachutist after bailing out falls 50m50\, m without friction. When parachute opens, it decelerates at 2m/s22\,m/s^2. He reaches the ground with a speed of 3m/s3 \,m/s. At what height, did he bail out ?

A

91m91\,m

B

182m182\,m

C

293m293\,m

D

111m111\,m

Answer

293m293\,m

Explanation

Solution

Parachute bails out at height HH from ground.Velocity at AA v=2ghv=\sqrt{2gh} =2×9.8×50=\sqrt{2\times9.8\times50} =980m/s=\sqrt{980}\,m/s The velocity at ground v1=3m/sv_{1}=3\,m/s (given) Acceleration =2m/s2= - 2 m/s^2 (given) Hh=v2v122×2\therefore H-h=\frac{v^{2}-v^{2}_{1}}{2\times2} =98094=\frac{980-9}{4} =9714=242.75=\frac{971}{4}=242.75 H=242.75+h\therefore H=242.75+ h =242.75+50293m=242.75+50\approx293\,m