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Question

Mathematics Question on Conditional Probability

A pair of fair dice is thrown independently three times. The probability of getting a score of exactly 99 twice is

A

1/7291/729

B

8/98/9

C

8/7298/729

D

8/2438/243

Answer

8/2438/243

Explanation

Solution

Probability of getting score 9 in a single throw =436=19=\frac{4}{36}=\frac{1}{9} Probability of getting score 9 exactly twice =3C2×(19)2×89=8243.=^{3}C_{2}\times\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^{2}\times\frac{8}{9}=\frac{8}{243}.