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Question

Question: A p-type semiconductor is formed by doping...

A p-type semiconductor is formed by doping

A

Silicon with phosphorus

B

Germanium with antimony

C

Silicon with boron

D

Germanium with arsenic

Answer

Silicon with boron

Explanation

Solution

A p-type semiconductor is formed by doping a tetravalent semiconductor (like Silicon or Germanium) with a trivalent impurity (Group 13 elements like Boron). Boron has 3 valence electrons, and when it replaces a silicon atom, it creates a deficiency of one electron, leading to the formation of a hole, which is the majority charge carrier in a p-type semiconductor.