Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: A nutritionally wild type organism which does not require additional biochemical is A. Prototroph ...

A nutritionally wild type organism which does not require additional biochemical is
A. Prototroph
B. Auxotroph
C. Phenotype
D. Holotype

Explanation

Solution

Living organisms require chemical compounds for their growth, development, and making up of living cells. These chemical compounds are termed as biochemical. There are numerous, up to millions of different biochemical compounds. They all fall under four major classifications: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Step by step answer: All living organisms require biochemical, supplements, nutrients, etc. for growth and development. Some living organisms can produce or synthesize these necessities on their own and some depend on other factors. These biochemicals can be obtained from materials such as the beef pancreas, plant, fermentation sources and other natural substances. Biochemical compounds such as carbohydrates include sugars and starches. Naturally occurring substances include. Enzymes, hormones, pheromones, etc. These can also be engineered to be identical to naturally occurring substances. Biochemicals are also environment-friendly and can be used as natural pesticides that work in non-lethal ways as pest repellents or they act by disrupting the mating patterns of the pests.
-Prototroph: Prototroph is a nutritional wild-type organism that does not require any additional growth supplement. They have the ability to synthesize all of their amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins, and other cellular constituents from inorganic nutrients.
-Auxotroph: Auxotroph is mutant strains that lack one or more enzymes required for metabolizing nutrients. They can only grow on supplemented media such as a culture media consisting of abundant biochemical such as amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids, etc. These are mutant microorganism that consists of the nutritional requirement not shared by the parent organism.
-Phenotype: Phenotype can be defined as the term used in genetics for the composite observable characteristics or traits of an organism. Phenotype involves the organism's morphology, structure, developmental processes, biochemical and physiological properties, its behaviour. Factors that may interact and further influence phenotype include; the expression of an organism's genetic code, or its genotype, and environmental factors.
-Holotype: A holotype is defined as an illustration of an organism, given to it when the organism was initially described. During a plant taxonomist’s research, the study of the type of specimens is required to ensure that the names associated with the plants are precise and accurate. The most prominent specimen is the holotype. The holotype is basically a specimen designated by the researcher to which a name is permanently attached.
Hence option A is correct.

Note: Biochemistry is defined as the branch of science that explores the chemical processes related to living organisms. Biochemists use chemical knowledge and techniques to understand and determine biological problems.