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Question

Physics Question on Nuclei

A nuclear transformation is denoted by X(n,α)37Li.X\left(n, \alpha\right) \,^{7}_{3}Li. Which of the following is the nucleus of element XX ?

A

12C6^{12}C_{6}

B

510B^{10}_{5}B

C

9B5^{9}B_{5}

D

11Be4^{11}Be_{4}

Answer

510B^{10}_{5}B

Explanation

Solution

ZAX+01n37Li+24He^{A}_{Z}X+^{1}_{0}n \rightarrow ^{7}_{3}Li+^{4}_{2}He It implies that A+1=7+4A + 1=7 + 4 A=10\Rightarrow A=10 and Z+0=3+2Z + 0 = 3+2 Z=5\Rightarrow Z=5 Thus, it is boron 510B.^{10}_{5}B.