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Question: A network of four \(20\mu F\)capacitors is connected to a 600 V supply as shown in the figure. The e...

A network of four 20μF20\mu Fcapacitors is connected to a 600 V supply as shown in the figure. The equivalent capacitance of the network is.

A

30.26μF30.26\mu F

B

20μF20\mu F

C

26.67μF26.67\mu F

D

10μF10\mu F

Answer

26.67μF26.67\mu F

Explanation

Solution

: From the figure, C1,C2,C3C_{1,}C_{2,}C_{3}are connected in series.

1Cs=1C1+1C2+1C3\therefore\frac{1}{C_{s}} = \frac{1}{C_{1}} + \frac{1}{C_{2}} + \frac{1}{C_{3}} …(i)

=120+120+120=320μF= \frac{1}{20} + \frac{1}{20} + \frac{1}{20} = \frac{3}{20}\mu F

or Cs=203μFC_{s} = \frac{20}{3}\mu F

Now CSC_{S}is in parallel with C4C_{4}

\thereforeequivalent capacitance,

Ceq=Cs+C4=203+20=803=26.67μFC_{eq} = C_{s} + C_{4} = \frac{20}{3} + 20 = \frac{80}{3} = 26.67\mu F