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Question

Physics Question on Semiconductor electronics: materials, devices and simple circuits

A npnn-p-n transistor is connected to common emitter configuration in a given amplifier. A load resistance of 800800 is connected in the collector circuit and the voltage drop across it is 0.8V0.8\, V. If the current amplification factor is 0.960.96 and the input resistance of the circuit is 192Ω192\,\Omega, the voltage gain and the power gain of the amplifier will respectively be

A

3.69, 3.84

B

4 , 4

C

4, 3.69

D

4, 3.84

Answer

4, 3.84

Explanation

Solution

Given α=0.96\alpha = 0.96
so, β=α1α=0.960.04β=24\beta = \frac{\alpha}{1- \alpha} = \frac{0.96}{0.04} \, \Rightarrow \, \beta = 24
Voltage gain for common emitter configuration
AV=β.RLR1=24×800192=100A_V = \beta . \frac{R_L}{R_1} = 24 \times \frac{800}{192} = 100
Power gain for common emitter configuration
PV=βAV=24×100=2400P_V = \beta A_V = 24 \times 100 = 2400
Voltage gain for common base configuration
AV=α.RLRP=0.96×800192=4A_V = \alpha . \frac{R_L}{R_P} = 0.96 \times \frac{800}{192} = 4
Power gain for common base configuration
PV=AVα=4×0.96=3.84P_V = A_V \alpha = 4 \times 0.96 = 3.84

  • In the question it is asked about common emitter configuration but we got above answer for common base configuration.