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Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

A moving block having mass mm, collides with another stationary block having mass 4m4\,m. The lighter block comes to rest after collision. When the initial velocity of the lighter block is vv, then the value of coefficient of restitution (e) will be

A

0.4

B

0.5

C

0.8

D

0.25

Answer

0.25

Explanation

Solution

According to law of conservation of linear momentum,
es0=4mv+0es 0=4 m v'+0
v=v4v'=\frac{v}{4}
e= Relative velocity of separation  Relative velocity of approach =v4ve=\frac{\text { Relative velocity of separation }}{\text { Relative velocity of approach }}=\frac{\frac{v}{4}}{v}
e=14=0.25e=\frac{1}{4}=0.25