Question
Mathematics Question on Mixtures and Allegations
A mixture of 40 litres of milk and water contains 10% water. How much water should be added to this so that water may be 20% in the new mixture?
A
6.5 litres
B
5.5 litres
C
4 litres
D
5 litres
Answer
5 litres
Explanation
Solution
Mixture of 40 liters
Milk = 36
Water = 4
Let x amount of water be added, so
4+x=10020(40+x)
Solving for x, we get
x = 5 liters
Therefore, the correct option is (D): 5 liters