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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic induction

A metallic conductor of length 1 m rotates in a vertical plane parallel to east-west direction about one of its end with angular velocity 5 rad s -1. If the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field is 0.2 × 10-4 T, then emf induced between the two ends of the conductor is:

A

5 μV

B

50 μV

C

5 mV

D

50 mV

Answer

50 μV

Explanation

Solution

Emf = (12)(\frac{1}{2})B ω l 2
= (12)(\frac{1}{2})× 0.2 × 10–4 × 5 × 12 V
= 0.5 × 10–4 V
= 50 μV

,\therefore, The correct answer is (B): 50 μV