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Question

Science Question on Metals and Non-Metals

A metal ‘X’ is used in the thermite process. When ‘X’ is heated with oxygen, it gives an oxide ‘Y’, which is amphoteric in nature. ‘X’ and ‘Y’ respectively are:

A

Mn, MnO₂

B

Al, Al₂O₃

C

Fe, Fe₂O₃

D

Mg, MgO

Answer

Al, Al₂O₃

Explanation

Solution

Aluminium (Al) is used in the thermite process, and it forms aluminium oxide (Al₂O₃), which is amphoteric as it reacts with both acids and bases.