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Question

Chemistry Question on Hydrogen Bonding

A metal oxide has the formula A2O3 A_{2}O_{3} . It can be reduced by hydrogen to give free metal and water. 0.1596g0.1596\, g of this metal oxide requires 6mg6\, mg of hydrogen for complete reduction. What is the atomic weight of metal?

A

52.3

B

57.5

C

55.8

D

59.3

Answer

55.8

Explanation

Solution

A2O30.1596g+3H20.006g2A+3H2O\underset{0.1596\, g}{A _{2} O _{3}}+\underset{0.006\, g}{3 H _{2}} \longrightarrow 2 A +3 H _{2} O 0.006g0.006\, g of H2H _{2} reduces 0.1596g0.1596\, g of A2O3A _{2} O _{3} 6g6\, g of H2H _{2} will reduces =0.01596×60.006=159.6gA2O3=\frac{0.01596 \times 6}{0.006}=159.6\, g A _{2} O _{3} Hence, molecular weight of A2O3=159.6gA_{2} O _{3}=159.6\, g Let molecular weight of A=xA=x 2x×3×16=159.6\therefore 2 x\times 3 \times 16=159.6 or 2x=159.6482 x =159.6-48 or 2x=111.62 x =111.6 or x=55.8x =55.8