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Question: A metal crystallizes in a body centered cubic lattice (bcc) with the edge of the unit cell 5.2Å. The...

A metal crystallizes in a body centered cubic lattice (bcc) with the edge of the unit cell 5.2Å. The distance between the two nearest neighbour is

A

10.4 Å

B

4.5 Å

C

5.2Å

D

9.0Å

Answer

4.5 Å

Explanation

Solution

Distance between two nearest neighbours in bcc = 3a2\frac{\sqrt{3}a}{2}

=3×22\frac{\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{2}}{2} = 1.732×22\frac{1.732 \times \sqrt{2}}{2} = 4.503 Å.