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Question: A metal ball of surface area \(200 \mathrm {~cm} ^ { 2 }\) and temperature \(527 ^ { \circ } \mat...

A metal ball of surface area 200 cm2200 \mathrm {~cm} ^ { 2 } and temperature 527C527 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { C } is surrounded by a vessel at 27C27 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { C } . If the emissivity of the metal is 0.4, then the rate of loss of heat from the ball is

A

108 joules approx.

B

168 joules approx.

C

182 joules approx.

D

192 joules approx.

Answer

182 joules approx.

Explanation

Solution

Rate of heat loss E=σeA(T4T04)E = \sigma e A \left( T ^ { 4 } - T _ { 0 } ^ { 4 } \right)

=5.67×108×0.4×200×104= 5.67 \times 10 ^ { - 8 } \times 0.4 \times 200 \times 10 ^ { - 4 } ×[(273+527)4(273+27)4]\left[ ( 273 + 527 ) ^ { 4 } - ( 273 + 27 ) ^ { 4 } \right]

=5.67×108×0.4×200×104= 5.67 \times 10 ^ { - 8 } \times 0.4 \times 200 \times 10 ^ { - 4 } × (800)4(300)4( 800 ) ^ { 4 } - ( 300 ) ^ { 4 } =182J/sec