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Question: A material whose K absorption edge is 0.15 Å is irradiated with 0.1 Å X-rays. The maximum kinetic en...

A material whose K absorption edge is 0.15 Å is irradiated with 0.1 Å X-rays. The maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons that are emitted from K-shell is-

A

41 KeV

B

51 KeV

C

61 KeV

D

71 KeV

Answer

41 KeV

Explanation

Solution

|EK| = = = 82.7 KeV

The energy of incident photon

En = = 12.40.1\frac { 12.4 } { 0.1 }= 124 KeV

The maximum kinetic energy is

Kmax = En – |EK| = 41.3 KeV qm=yv2ELD=2×102×(106)220×103×5×102×0.2=108C/kg\frac { q } { m } = \frac { y v ^ { 2 } } { E L D } = \frac { 2 \times 10 ^ { - 2 } \times \left( 10 ^ { 6 } \right) ^ { 2 } } { 20 \times 10 ^ { 3 } \times 5 \times 10 ^ { - 2 } \times 0.2 } = 10 ^ { 8 } \mathrm { C } / \mathrm { kg }.41 KeV