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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

A mass m supported by a massless string wound around a uniform hollow cylinder of mass m and radius R. If the string does not slip on the cylinder, with what acceleration will the mass fall on release?

A

2g/3

B

g/2

C

5g/6

D

g

Answer

g/2

Explanation

Solution

For the mass m, mgT=mamg-T=ma
As we know, a=Rαa=R \alpha
So, mgT=mRαmg-T=mR\alpha .....(i)
Torque about centre of pully
TxR=mR2αT x R = mR^2\alpha .....(ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get, a=g/2a=g/2
Hence, the acceleration with the mass of a body fall is g/2.