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Question: A mass m =100 gms is attached at the end of a light spring which oscillates on a frictionless horizo...

A mass m =100 gms is attached at the end of a light spring which oscillates on a frictionless horizontal table with an amplitude equal to 0.16 metre and time period equal to 2 sec. Initially the mass is released from rest at t = 0 and displacement x=0.16x = - 0.16 metre. The expression for the displacement of the mass at any time t is

A

x=0.16cos(πt)x = 0.16 \cos ( \pi t )

B

x=0.16cos(πt)x = - 0.16 \cos ( \pi t )

C

x=0.16sin(πt+π)x = 0.16 \sin ( \pi t + \pi )

D

x=0.16sin(πt+π)x = - 0.16 \sin ( \pi t + \pi )

Answer

x=0.16cos(πt)x = - 0.16 \cos ( \pi t )

Explanation

Solution

Standard equation for given condition

x=acos2πTtx = a \cos \frac { 2 \pi } { T } tx=0.16cos(πt)x = - 0.16 \cos ( \pi t )

[As a = – 0.16 meter, T = 2 sec]