Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

A mark placed on the surface of a sphere is viewed through glass from a position directly opposite. If the diameter of the sphere is 10cm10\, cm and refractive index of glass is 1.51.5. The position of the image will be

A

20cm-20\,cm

B

30cm30\,cm

C

40cm40\,cm

D

10cm-10\,cm

Answer

20cm-20\,cm

Explanation

Solution

Here, μ1=1,μ2=1.5\mu_{1} = 1, \mu_{2}=1.5, R=5cm,u=10cmR = 5 \,cm, u = -10 \,cm 1.510+1v=11.55=110\frac{1.5}{10}+\frac{1}{v}= \frac{1-1.5}{-5} = \frac{1}{10} or 1v=110320=120 \frac{1}{v}= \frac{1}{10}-\frac{3}{20} = \frac{-1}{20} v=20cm\Rightarrow v = -20 \,cm