Question
Physics Question on Gravitational Potential Energy
A man will weigh more when
A
lift accelerates upwards
B
lift accelerates downwards
C
lift descends freely
D
lift is going down
Answer
lift accelerates upwards
Explanation
Solution
When a lift accelerates upwards with uniform acceleration a ∴ Apparent weight of man R=m(g+a) When a lift accelerates downwards with uniform acceleration a ∴ Apparent weight of man R=m(g−a)
When a lift descends freely ∴ Apparent weight of man R=m(g−g)=0 [since a=g] When a lift is going down (without acceleration), ∴ Apparent weight of man R=m(g−0)=mg [since a=0] Hence, a man weigh more, when lift accelerates upwards