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Question

Mathematics Question on Time Speed and Distance

A man sitting in a train travelling at the rate of 50 km/hr observes that it takes 9 sec for a goods train travelling in the opposite direction to pass him. If the goods train in 187.5 m long, find its speed.

A

40 km/hr

B

25 km/hr

C

35 km/hr

D

36 km/hr

Answer

25 km/hr

Explanation

Solution

Formula for time take = DistanceSpeed\frac{Distance}{Speed}
Time taken = Distance(length of train)Relative Speed\frac{Distance(length \ of\ train)}{Relative\ Speed}
Let speed of the train be v km/hr
According to the formula
93600\frac{9}{3600} = 0.1875[50+v]\frac{0.1875}{[50+v]}
On solving the above equation,
we get v = 25 km/hr
The correct option is (B)