Question
Mathematics Question on Percentage
A man ordered 4 pairs of black socks and some pairs of brown socks. The price of a black pair is double that of a brown pair. While preparing the bill, the clerk did a mistake and interchanged the number of black and brown pairs. This increased the bill by 50%. The ratio of the number of black and brown pairs of socks in the original order was
A
4:1
B
2:1
C
1:4
D
1:2
Answer
1:4
Explanation
Solution
Let he purchase x pairs of brown socks. Price of black socks and brown socks be Rs 2a and Rs a per pair respectively
23(4×2a+x×a)=x×2a+4×a
12a+23xa=2xa+4a
12+23x=2x+4
2x=8
∴ Required ratio =164=41
The correct option is (C)