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Question: A magnetising field of 2 x 103 A m-1 produces a magnetic flux density of 8\(\pi\) T in an iron rod. ...

A magnetising field of 2 x 103 A m-1 produces a magnetic flux density of 8π\pi T in an iron rod. The relative permeability of the rod will be

A

102

B

1

C

10410 ^ { 4 }

D

10310 ^ { 3 }

Answer

10410 ^ { 4 }

Explanation

Solution

: Here, , H2×103Am1=8πT,μ0=4π×107\mathrm { H } 2 \times 10 ^ { 3 } \mathrm { Am } ^ { - 1 } = 8 \pi \mathrm { T } , \mu _ { 0 } = 4 \pi \times 10 ^ { - 7 }

Since ,

μr=μμ0=μHμ0H=Bμ0H=8π4π×107×2×103\mu _ { \mathrm { r } } = \frac { \mu } { \mu _ { 0 } } = \frac { \mu \mathrm { H } } { \mu _ { 0 } \mathrm { H } } = \frac { \mathrm { B } } { \mu _ { 0 } \mathrm { H } } = \frac { 8 \pi } { 4 \pi \times 10 ^ { - 7 } \times 2 \times 10 ^ { 3 } }