Question

A long tree has several branches. The tissues that help in the sideways conduction of water in the branch is
A.Collenchyma
B.Xylem parenchyma
C.Parenchyma
D.Xylem vessels

Answer 1

The tracheids and vessels are the tubular structures.
The tracheids and vessels transport water and minerals vertically.
The xylem parenchyma stores the food and also helps in the sideways conduction of water.

Complete step by step answer: The xylem is the complex permanent tissue.
It is composed of the xylem tracheids, vessels, fibers, and the parenchyma.
The xylem parenchyma helps in sideways conduction.
The xylem vessels and tracheids are responsible for the vertical conduction of water.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

Additional information:
The collenchyma is the plant tissue that consists of living usually elongated cells with unevenly thickened walls and acts as support especially in the areas of primary growth.
They are found in the stems and leaves of the mature herbaceous plants.
The parenchyma tissue is composed of thin-walled cells and makes up the photosynthetic tissue in the leaves.
The collenchyma cells mainly form supporting tissue and have irregular cell walls.
They are found mainly in the cortex of the stems and in the leaves.
The xylem vessels are the long tubes that help in the transportation of water and provide mechanical support.
Each xylem vessel is formed by the end to end union of a large number of short, wide, lignified dead cells.
In these cells both the nucleus and the cytoplasm are absent.

Note: The xylem parenchyma is an element of the complex tissue called the Xylem.
The parenchyma cells of xylem are mainly involved in the storage of carbohydrates, fats, and water conduction.
The plant tissues can be categorized based on their structure and the functions performed.
The xylem parenchyma cells play an important role, including storing and transporting solutes and carbohydrates, loading and unloading solutes into and from the transpiration stream, and also storing water reserves.