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Question: A long solenoid of radius 2 cm has 100 turns/cm and is surrounded by a 100 turn coil of radius 4 cm ...

A long solenoid of radius 2 cm has 100 turns/cm and is surrounded by a 100 turn coil of radius 4 cm having a total resistance 20W. If current changes from 5 A to – 5A, find the charge through galvanometer.

A

Zero

B

800 µc

C

400 µC

D

600 µC

Answer

800 µc

Explanation

Solution

f = Bpr 2 e =dφdt\frac{d\varphi}{dt}= Npr2dBdt\frac{dB}{dt}

= Npr2m0ndidt\frac{di}{dt}

I =εR\frac{\varepsilon}{R}and DQ = IDt =Nπr2μ0nR\frac{N\pi r^{2}\mu_{0}n}{R}Dt

DQ =100×π×(2×102)2×104×4π×107×1020\frac{100 \times \pi \times (2 \times 10^{- 2})^{2} \times 10^{4} \times 4\pi \times 10^{- 7} \times 10}{20}

= 8 × 10–4c = 800 µC