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Question: A long solenoid is formed by winding 20 turns/cm. The current necessary to produce a magnetic field ...

A long solenoid is formed by winding 20 turns/cm. The current necessary to produce a magnetic field of 20 millitesla inside the solenoid will be approximately

(μ04π=107\left( \frac { \mu _ { 0 } } { 4 \pi } = 10 ^ { - 7 } \right. Tesla - metre / ampere ))

A

8.0 A

B

4.0 A

C

2.0 AC

D

1.0 A

Answer

8.0 A

Explanation

Solution

B=μ0niB = \mu _ { 0 } n i; where n=2010turncmn = \frac { 20 } { 10 } \frac { \mathrm { turn } } { \mathrm { cm } } =20×10520 \times 10 ^ { - 5 }

=4π×2000×i= 4 \pi \times 2000 \times i \Rightarrow