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Question

Physics Question on Magnetic Field

A long conducting wire having a current I flowing through it, is bent into a circular coil of NN turns .Then it is bent into a circular coil of nn turns. The magnetic field is calculated at the centre of coils in both the cases. The ratio of the magnetic field in first case to that of second case is :

A

n:Nn : N

B

N:nN : n

C

N2:n2N ^2: n ^2

D

n2:N2n^2: N ^2

Answer

N2:n2N ^2: n ^2

Explanation

Solution

I=(2π r)nI=(2\pi\ r)n
r(In)r∝(\frac{I}{n})
B=n(μ0i2r)(μ0i2L)n2B=n(\frac{\mu_0i}{2r})∝(\frac{\mu_0i}{2L})n^2
B1B2=(N2n2)\frac{B_1}{B_2}=(\frac{N^2}{n^2})
So, the correct answer is (C) : N2:n2N^2:n^2