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Question: A log of wood of mass 120 Kg floats in water. The weight that can be put on the raft to make it just...

A log of wood of mass 120 Kg floats in water. The weight that can be put on the raft to make it just sink, should be (density of wood = 600 Kg/m3)

A

80 Kg

B

50 Kg

C

60 Kg

D

30 Kg

Answer

80 Kg

Explanation

Solution

Volume of log of wood V= mass  density =120600V = \frac { \text { mass } } { \text { density } } = \frac { 120 } { 600 }=0.2 m3

Let x weight that can be put on the log of wood.

So weight of the body =

Weight of displaced liquid =

The body will just sink in liquid if the weight of the body will be equal to the weight of displaced liquid.

(120+x)×10=0.2×103×10( 120 + x ) \times 10 = 0.2 \times 10 ^ { 3 } \times 10

120+x=200\Rightarrow 120 + x = 200 ∴ x = 80 kg