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Question

Physics Question on Wave optics

A linear aperture whose width is 0.02cm0.02\, cm is placed immediately in front of a lens of focal length 60cm60\, cm. The aperture is illuminated normally by a parallel beam of wavelength 5×105cm5 \times 10^{-5} cm. The distance of the first dark band of the diffraction pattern from the centre of the screen is

A

0.10 cm

B

0.25 cm

C

0.20 cm

D

0.15 cm

Answer

0.15 cm

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(D): 0.15 cm.
x=5×105×600.02x = \frac{5\times10^{-5} \times60}{ 0.02}
x=300×1050.02=0.15cmx = \frac{300 \times10^{-5}}{0.02} = 0.15 cm