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Question: A line passes through the point (3, 4) and cuts off intercepts from the coordinates axes such that t...

A line passes through the point (3, 4) and cuts off intercepts from the coordinates axes such that their sum is 14. The equation of the line is.

A

4x3y=244 x - 3 y = 24

B

4x+3y=244 x + 3 y = 24

C

3x4y=243 x - 4 y = 24

D

3x+4y=243 x + 4 y = 24

Answer

4x+3y=244 x + 3 y = 24

Explanation

Solution

Given a+b=14a=14ba + b = 14 \Rightarrow a = 14 - b

Hence the equation of straight line is x14b+yb=1\frac { x } { 14 - b } + \frac { y } { b } = 1.

Also, it passes through (3,4)( 3,4 )

\therefore 314b+4b=1b=8\frac { 3 } { 14 - b } + \frac { 4 } { b } = 1 \Rightarrow b = 8 or 7

Therefore equations are 4x+3y=244 x + 3 y = 24and x+y=7x + y = 7.

Trick : This question can be checked with the options as the line 4x+3y=244 x + 3 y = 24passes through (3, 4) and also cuts the intercepts from the axes whose sum is 14.