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Question: A line object 5 mm long is located 50 cm in front of a camera lens. The image is focused on the film...

A line object 5 mm long is located 50 cm in front of a camera lens. The image is focused on the film plate and is 1 mm long. If the film plate is moved back 1 cm the width of the image blurs to 1 mm wide. What is the F-number of the lens?

A

7.33

B

8.33

C

10

D

12

Answer

8.33

Explanation

Solution

Substituting u = 50 cm and =15\frac { 1 } { 5 } in the Gaussian lens formula

+=

Fig.

gives f = 8.33 cm, v = 10 cm. From the similar triangles in Fig. we have

=0.11\frac { 0.1 } { 1 },

or D = 0.1 v = 1 cm. Therefore, F = f/D = 8.33.