Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

A light wave travelling linearly in a medium of dielectric constant 4, incidents on the horizontal interface separating medium with air. The angle of incidence for which the total intensity of incident wave will be reflected back into the same medium will be:
(Given : relative permeability of medium μ r = 1)

A

10°

B

20°

C

30°

D

60°

Answer

60°

Explanation

Solution

n=kμ=2n = \sqrt {kμ} = 2
Where,
nn = refractive index
So for TIR
θ>sin1(1n)θ>sin^{−1}⁡(\frac 1n)

θ>sin1(12)θ>sin^{−1}⁡(\frac 12)
θ>30°θ>30°

So, the correct option is (D): 60°60°