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Question

Question: A____ is an arrangement of all or part of a set of objects in a definite order....

A____ is an arrangement of all or part of a set of objects in a definite order.

Explanation

Solution

First we need to understand the difference between a permutation and a combination. A combination mainly gives attention to the selection part of objects without regard to the order in which they are selected. A permutation, instead, gives more attention to the arrangement part of objects with regard to the order in which they are arranged.

Complete step-by-step solution:
Generally, Statisticians use a specific terminology for permutations. They describe permutations as nndistinct objects taken rrat a time. Here, nn refers to the number of objects from which the permutation is formed, and rr refers to the number of objects used to form the permutation.
Now, we will take an example according to the previous paragraph. The permutation was formed from 33 letters (A,B,andC)(A,\,B,\,and\,C). So, n=3n = 3, and the permutation consisted of 22 letters, therefore, r=2r = 2.
Therefore, the number of permutations of nn objects taken rr at a time is written as:
nPr=n(n1)(n2)...(nr+1)=n!(nr)!{{}^n}P_r = n(n - 1)(n - 2)...(n - r + 1) = \dfrac{{n!}}{{(n - r)!}}
Therefore, A permutation is an arrangement of all or part of a set of objects in a definite order.

Note: We should keep in mind that the letters AB and BA represent two different permutations, because the order is different. So, we represent only 1 combination; because order is not important in a combination.