Question
Physics Question on Atoms
A hydrogen atom, initially in the ground state is excited by absorbing a photon of wavelength 980A˚. The radius of the atom in the excited state, it terms of Bohr radius a0, will be : (hc = 12500eV−A˚)
A
9a0
B
25a0
C
4a0
D
16a0
Answer
16a0
Explanation
Solution
The correct answer is (D) : 16a0
Energy of photon =98012500=12.75eV
∴ Electron will excite to n=4
Since ′R′∝n2
∴ Radius of atom will be 16a0