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Question

Physics Question on momentum

A hydrogen atom in its ground state absorbs 10.2 eV of energy. The angular momentum of electron of the hydrogen atom will increase by the value of: (Given, Planck’s constant = 6.6×10346.6 × 10^{–34} Js).

A

2.10×10342.10 × 10^{–34} Js

B

1.05×10341.05 × 10^{–34} Js

C

3.15×10343.15 × 10^{–34} Js

D

4.2×10344.2 × 10^{–34} Js

Answer

1.05×10341.05 × 10^{–34} Js

Explanation

Solution

13.6+10.2=13.6n2-13.6+10.2=\frac{-13.6}{n^2}

13.6n2=3.4⇒ \frac{13.6}{n^2} = 3.4

n=2⇒ n = 2

ΔL=2×h2λ1×h2λ⇒ Δ L = 2 \times \frac{h}{2λ} - 1 \times \frac{h}{2λ}

h2λ⇒ \frac{h}{2λ}

ΔL1.05×1034  J  s⇒ Δ L ≅ 1.05 \times 10^{-34} \;J\;s

Hence, the correct option is (B): 1.05×10341.05 × 10^{–34} JsJ s