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Question: A horizontal plane supports a stationary vertical cylinder of radius R and a disc attached to the cy...

A horizontal plane supports a stationary vertical cylinder of radius R and a disc attached to the cylinder by a horizontal thread AB of length l0 as shown in the fig. Disc is given a velocity v0. How long will it takes to strike the cylinder. Assume no friction.

A

l0v0\frac{l_{0}}{v_{0}}

B

l02Rv0\frac{l_{0}^{2}}{Rv_{0}}

C

l022Rv0\frac{l_{0}^{2}}{2Rv_{0}}

D

l023Rv0\frac{l_{0}^{2}}{3Rv_{0}}

Answer

l022Rv0\frac{l_{0}^{2}}{2Rv_{0}}

Explanation

Solution

Let s be the total distance covered by disc.

Then t = sv0\frac{s}{v_{0}}.

At any instant ds = (l0 - Rθ)dθ

∴ s = 0l0/R(l0Rθ)dθ=l02Rl022R=l022R\int_{0}^{l_{0}/R}{\left( l_{0} - R\theta \right)d\theta = \frac{l_{0}^{2}}{R} - \frac{l_{0}^{2}}{2R}} = \frac{l_{0}^{2}}{2R}

∴ t = l022Rv0\frac{l_{0}^{2}}{2Rv_{0}}