Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on Electric charges and fields

A hollow cylinder has a charge q coulomb within it. It ϕ is the electric flux associated with the curved surface B, the flux linked with the plane surface A will be

A

ϕ3\frac {ϕ}{3}

B

qε0ϕ\frac {q}{ε_0} - ϕ

C

12(qε0Φ)\frac {1}{2}(\frac {q}{ε_0} - Φ)

D

Zero

Answer

12(qε0Φ)\frac {1}{2}(\frac {q}{ε_0} - Φ)

Explanation

Solution

The flux linked with a closed surface is given by Gauss's Law.
Φ = qε0\frac {q}{ε₀}
In the given scenario, there is a charge q within the hollow cylinder. Let's consider the curved surface B and the plane surface A separately.
For the curved surface B, the electric flux associated with it is ϕ.
For the plane surface A, the flux linked with it can be calculated as follows:
Φ(A) = Φ - Φ(B)
Substituting the values, we get:
Φ(A) = qε0\frac {q}{ε₀} - ϕ
Therefore, the correct answer is (C) 12(qε0Φ)\frac {1}{2}(\frac {q}{ε_0} - Φ).