Question
Physics Question on Electric charges and fields
A hollow cylinder has a charge q coulomb within it. It ϕ is the electric flux associated with the curved surface B, the flux linked with the plane surface A will be
A
3ϕ
B
ε0q−ϕ
C
21(ε0q−Φ)
D
Zero
Answer
21(ε0q−Φ)
Explanation
Solution
The flux linked with a closed surface is given by Gauss's Law.
Φ = ε0q
In the given scenario, there is a charge q within the hollow cylinder. Let's consider the curved surface B and the plane surface A separately.
For the curved surface B, the electric flux associated with it is ϕ.
For the plane surface A, the flux linked with it can be calculated as follows:
Φ(A) = Φ - Φ(B)
Substituting the values, we get:
Φ(A) = ε0q - ϕ
Therefore, the correct answer is (C) 21(ε0q−Φ).