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Question

Question: A half ring of radius *R* has a charge of \(\lambda\)per unit length. The electric field at the cent...

A half ring of radius R has a charge of λ\lambdaper unit length. The electric field at the centre is (k=14πε0)\left( k = \frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}} \right)

A

Zero

B

kλR\frac{k\lambda}{R}

C

2kλR\frac{2k\lambda}{R}

D

kπλR\frac{k\pi\lambda}{R}

Answer

kλR\frac{k\lambda}{R}

Explanation

Solution

According to question we can draw following figure.

As we have discussed earlier in theory θ=π3+α\theta = \frac{\pi}{3} + \alpha

tanα=12tanπ3\tan\alpha = \frac{1}{2}\tan\frac{\pi}{3}α=tan132\alpha = \tan^{- 1}\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

So, θ=π3+tan132\theta = \frac{\pi}{3} + \tan^{- 1}\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}