Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: A glass prism of refractive index 1.5 is immersed in water \(( \mu = 4 / 3 )\). A light beam inciden...

A glass prism of refractive index 1.5 is immersed in water (μ=4/3)( \mu = 4 / 3 ). A light beam incident normally on the face AB is totally reflected to reach the face BC if

A

sinθ>8/9\sin \theta > 8 / 9

B

2/3<sinθ<8/92 / 3 < \sin \theta < 8 / 9

C

sinθ2/3\sin \theta \leq 2 / 3

D

cosθ8/9\cos \theta \geq 8 / 9

Answer

sinθ>8/9\sin \theta > 8 / 9

Explanation

Solution

From figure it is clear that

Total internal reflection takes place at AC, only if θ > C

sinθ>sinC\Rightarrow \sin \theta > \sin C

sinθ>1ωμg\Rightarrow \sin \theta > \frac { 1 } { { } _ { \omega } \mu _ { g } }

sinθ>89\Rightarrow \sin \theta > \frac { 8 } { 9 }