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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

A given ray of light suffers minimum deviation in an equilateral prism P. Additional prisms Q and R of identical shape and of the same material as P are now added as shown in the figure. The ray will suffer

A

greater deviation

B

no deviation

C

same deviation as before

D

total internal reflection

Answer

same deviation as before

Explanation

Solution

Figure (a) is part of an equilateral prism of figure (b) as
shown in figure which is a magnified image of figure (c).
Therefore, the ray will suffer the same deviation in figure (a)
and figure (c).
NOTE Questions are often asked based on part of a prism. For
example, section shown in figure (a) is part of a prism shown in
figure (c).