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Question

Chemistry Question on States of matter

A gaseous mixture of three gases A. B and C has a pressure of 10 atm. The total number of moles of all the gases is 10. If the partial pressures of Aand B are 3.0 and 1.0 atm respectively and if C has a mol/wt. of 2.0. What is the weight of C in g present in the mixture ?

A

6

B

3

C

12

D

8

Answer

12

Explanation

Solution

Total pressure of mixture of gases A, B and C = 10 atm. Number of total moles = 10 Partial pressure of A = No.ofmolesofA10×10\frac{No. of \, moles \, of \, A}{10} \times 10 \therefore 3 = No. of moles of A \because Partial pressure of B = No.ofmolesofB10×10\frac{No.of \, moles \, of \, B}{10} \times 10 = No. of moles of B. \therefore No. of moles of C = 10 - (3 +1) = 6. Now 1 mole of C = 2g \therefore 6 mol of C = 2 x 6 = 12 g