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Question

Question: A gas undergoes a process in which the pressure and volume are related by VP<sup>n</sup> = constant....

A gas undergoes a process in which the pressure and volume are related by VPn = constant. The bulk modulus of the gas is–

A

nP

B

P1/n

C

P/n

D

Pn

Answer

P/n

Explanation

Solution

VPn = (V + DV)(P + DP)n

VPn = VPn (1+ΔVV)\left( 1 + \frac{\Delta V}{V} \right) (1+nΔPP)\left( 1 + n\frac{\Delta P}{P} \right)

\ ΔVV\frac{\Delta V}{V} = – n ΔPP\frac{\Delta P}{P}

K = – ΔPΔV/V\frac{\Delta P}{\Delta V/V} = Pn\frac{P}{n}