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Question

Mass Transfer Question on Absorption

A gas stream containing 95 mol% CO₂ and 5 mol% ethanol is to be scrubbed with pure water in a counter-current, isothermal absorption column to remove ethanol. The desired composition of ethanol in the exit gas stream is 0.5 mol%. The equilibrium mole fraction of ethanol in the gas phase, yy^*, is related to that in the liquid phase, xx, as y=2xy^* = 2x. Assume CO₂ is insoluble in water and neglect evaporation of water. If the water flow rate is twice the minimum, the mole fraction of ethanol in the spent water is:

A

0.0225

B

0.0126

C

0.0428

D

0.0316

Answer

0.0126

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (B) :0.0126