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Question: A gas at NTP is suddenly compressed to one-fourth of its original volume. If \(\gamma\) is supposed ...

A gas at NTP is suddenly compressed to one-fourth of its original volume. If γ\gamma is supposed to be 32\frac { 3 } { 2 } , then the final pressure is

A

4 atmosphere

B

32\frac { 3 } { 2 } atmosphere

C

8 atmosphere

D

14\frac { 1 } { 4 } atmosphere

Answer

8 atmosphere

Explanation

Solution

PVγ=P V ^ { \gamma } = constant P2P1=(V1V2)γ\Rightarrow \frac { P _ { 2 } } { P _ { 1 } } = \left( \frac { V _ { 1 } } { V _ { 2 } } \right) ^ { \gamma } P21=(V1V1/4)3/2=8\Rightarrow \frac { P _ { 2 } } { 1 } = \left( \frac { V _ { 1 } } { V _ { 1 } / 4 } \right) ^ { 3 / 2 } = 8

P2=8 atmP _ { 2 } = 8 \mathrm {~atm}.