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Question: A force F is applied to the initially stationary cart. The variation of force with time is shown in ...

A force F is applied to the initially stationary cart. The variation of force with time is shown in the figure. The speed of cart at t = 5 sec is -

A

10 m/s

B

8.33 m/s

C

2 m/s

D

Zero

Answer

8.33 m/s

Explanation

Solution

Parabola has equation

F= kt2 …… (1)

50 = k (5)2 k = 2

 F = 2t2 ……… (2)

mdvdtm\frac{dv}{dt} = 2t2

100vdv10\int_{0}^{v}{dv} = 205t2dt2\int_{0}^{5}t^{2}dt 10 v = 2 (t33)05\left( \frac{t^{3}}{3} \right)_{0}^{5}

v = 8.33 m/s