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Question: A flask containing air (open to atmosphere) is heated from 300 K to 500 K. the percentage of air esc...

A flask containing air (open to atmosphere) is heated from 300 K to 500 K. the percentage of air escaped to the atmosphere is nearly

A

16.6

B

40

C

66

D

20

Answer

66

Explanation

Solution

V1T1=V2T2\frac { V _ { 1 } } { T _ { 1 } } = \frac { V _ { 2 } } { T _ { 2 } } i.e. V1300=V2500\frac { V _ { 1 } } { 300 } = \frac { V _ { 2 } } { 500 } ; V2=53V=1.66 VV _ { 2 } = \frac { 5 } { 3 } V = 1.66 \mathrm {~V}

Volume escaped =1.66VV=0.66V=66%= 1.66 V - V = 0.66 V = 66 \% of V