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Question: A double slit is illuminated by light of wavelength 6000Å. The silt are 0.1 cm apart and the screen ...

A double slit is illuminated by light of wavelength 6000Å. The silt are 0.1 cm apart and the screen is placed 1m away. The angular position of 10th maximum in radian is :

A

2×10-4

B

6×10-4

C

3×10-4

D

1×10-4

Answer

6×10-4

Explanation

Solution

Using,x=nλDdx = \frac{n\lambda D}{d}

If θ\thetais angle of diffraction,

Then, sinθ=xD=nλd\sin\theta = \frac{x}{D} = \frac{n\lambda}{d}

Here, n=10,λ=6000A˚=6×107m,n = 10,\lambda = 6000Å = 6 \times 10^{- 7}m,

d=0.1cm=103md = 0.1cm = 10^{3}m

sinθ=10×6×107103=6×103\therefore\sin\theta = \frac{10 \times 6 \times 10^{- 7}}{10^{- 3}} = 6 \times 10^{- 3}

Since θ\theta is small

θ=sinθ=6×103\therefore\theta = \sin\theta = 6 \times 10^{- 3} radian