Question

A doctor advised a person to take an injection of insulin because
A. His blood pressure was low
B. His heart was beating slowly
C. He was suffering from goitre
D. His sugar level in blood was high

Answer 1

Insulin is delivered from pancreas, from a specific cell called beta cells in Islets of Langerhans. It assumes a key part in sugar metabolism. Consequently, the patient who was encouraged to take insulin infusions may be experiencing high glucose levels.

Complete answer:
Insulin is a hormone made in your pancreas, an organ situated behind your stomach. It permits your body to utilize glucose for energy. Glucose is a sort of sugar found in numerous carbohydrates.

After a meal, carbohydrates are broken down and changed into glucose. Glucose is then retained into your circulatory system through the covering in your small intestine. When glucose is in your circulation system, insulin makes cells all through your body retain the sugar and use it for energy.

Insulin likewise helps balance your blood glucose levels. When there's a lot of glucose in your circulation system, insulin flags your body to store the abundance in your liver. The stored glucose isn't delivered until your blood glucose levels decline, for example, between meals or when your body is pushed or needs an additional increase in energy.

Diabetes happens when your body doesn't utilize insulin appropriately or doesn't make enough insulin.

You can't take insulin by mouth. You should infuse it with a needle, insulin pen, or insulin pump. The sort of insulin infusion you use will be founded on your own preference, wellbeing needs, and protection inclusion. Your doctor or diabetes teacher will tell you the best way to give yourself the infusions. You can infuse the insulin under the skin in a wide range of parts of your body, for example, thighs, backside, upper arms and abdomen.

So, the correct answer is option D.

Note:
Insulin infusion is in a class of drugs called hormones. Insulin infusion is utilized to replace insulin that is ordinarily created by the body. It works by helping move sugar from the blood into other body tissues where it is utilized for energy. It likewise prevents the liver from creating more sugar. The exemplary infusion gadget is an insulin needle. The insulin is infused into the layer of fat (subcutaneous tissue) simply under the skin.