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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

A disk and a sphere of same radius but different masses roll off on two inclined planes of the same altitude and length. Which one of the two objects gets to the bottom of the plane first ?

A

Sphere

B

Both reach at the same time

C

Depends on their masses

D

Disk

Answer

Sphere

Explanation

Solution

a=gsinθ1+K2R2a = \frac{g \sin\theta}{1+ \frac{K^{2}}{R^{2}}}
for disc ; K2R2=12=0.5\frac{K^{2}}{R^{2}} = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5
for sphere ; K2R2=25=0.4\frac{K^{2}}{R^{2}} = \frac{2}{5} = 0.4
a(sphere) > a(disc)
\therefore sphere reaches first