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Question

Physics Question on electrostatic potential and capacitance

A dipole of dipole moment p\overrightarrow{ p} is placed in uniform electric field E \overrightarrow{ E} then torque acting on it is given by

A

τ=pE \overrightarrow{\tau} = \overrightarrow{p} \cdot \overrightarrow{E}

B

τ=p×E \overrightarrow{\tau} = \overrightarrow{p} \times \overrightarrow{E}

C

τ=p+E \overrightarrow{\tau} = \overrightarrow{p} + \overrightarrow{E}

D

τ=pE\overrightarrow{\tau} = \overrightarrow{p} - \overrightarrow{E}

Answer

τ=p×E \overrightarrow{\tau} = \overrightarrow{p} \times \overrightarrow{E}

Explanation

Solution

When an electric dipole is placed in a uniform electrical field E \overrightarrow{E}, the torque on the dipole is given by τ=p×E \overrightarrow{\tau} = \overrightarrow{p} \times \overrightarrow{E}