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Question: A dip circle is so set that it moves freely in the magnetic meridian. In this position, the angle of...

A dip circle is so set that it moves freely in the magnetic meridian. In this position, the angle of dip is 400. Now the dip circle is rotated so that the plane in which the needle moves makes an angle of 300 with the magnetic meridian. In this position, the needle will dip by the angle

A

400

B

300

C

More than 400

D

Less than 400

Answer

More than 400

Explanation

Solution

By using tanϕ=tanϕcosβ\tan \phi ^ { \prime } = \frac { \tan \phi } { \cos \beta }; whereϕ=40,β=30\phi = 40 ^ { \circ } , \beta = 30 ^ { \circ }

As cos 30o < 1 1cos30>1\Rightarrow \frac { 1 } { \cos 30 ^ { \circ } } > 1

Hence tanϕtanϕ>1tanϕ>tanϕ=ϕ>ϕ\frac { \tan \phi ^ { \prime } } { \tan \phi } > 1 \Rightarrow \tan \phi ^ { \prime } > \tan \phi = \phi ^ { \prime } > \phi or